Risk: Medium Cooling Tower Operational

The King Company Incorporated Cooling Tower, Bishopville, South Carolina | USA Cooling Infrastructure

BISHOPVILLE, South Carolina, United States

Overview

The King Company Incorporated operates a cooling tower in Bishopville, South Carolina, serving industrial air-conditioning and refrigeration manufacturing. The facility is operational and located in Lee County.

The King Company Incorporated operates a cooling tower facility in Bishopville, South Carolina, United States. The plant is classified under NAICS 333415 for air-conditioning and warm air heating equipment and commercial refrigeration equipment manufacturing. As a cooling tower, it provides heat rejection for industrial processes or HVAC systems. The facility operates under U.S. regulations including ASHRAE 15 for refrigeration safety and the EPA's refrigerant management programs under the Clean Air Act. The United States is a signatory to the Kigali Amendment, driving a phasedown of high-GWP refrigerants. Cooling towers in this region typically serve manufacturing or commercial buildings, with capacities ranging from small to large depending on the application. The plant's location in Bishopville, a small town in Lee County, suggests it supports local industrial operations. Cooling towers play a critical role in maintaining efficient thermal management for industrial processes, and their environmental impact depends on water usage and refrigerant choices. The facility's operational status indicates ongoing contribution to the local economy and infrastructure.

Environmental context

Cooling towers can have significant environmental impacts through water consumption and potential for legionella growth. Evaporative cooling towers use water for heat rejection, while air-cooled systems avoid water use but may have lower efficiency. Refrigerant choice also affects global warming potential, with the U.S. regulatory framework encouraging transition to low-GWP alternatives under the Kigali Amendment.

Frequently asked questions

The cooling tower is located at 227 Browntown Road, Bishopville, South Carolina 29010-7015, United States.

The cooling tower provides heat rejection for industrial processes or HVAC systems, supporting the manufacturing of air-conditioning and refrigeration equipment under NAICS 333415.

Cooling towers in the U.S. must comply with ASHRAE 15 for refrigeration safety, EPA refrigerant management under the Clean Air Act, and the Kigali Amendment phasedown of high-GWP refrigerants.

The Kigali Amendment requires a phasedown of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) with high global warming potential, pushing cooling tower operators to adopt low-GWP refrigerants and improve system efficiency.

Key concerns include water consumption (especially for evaporative towers), potential for legionella bacteria growth, and refrigerant leaks contributing to greenhouse gas emissions.

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