Substation Operational

Bouse Switchyard - Electrical Substation in Arizona, United States

United States

Overview

Bouse Switchyard is an operational electrical substation in Arizona, United States, owned and operated by the Western Area Power Administration. It operates at a voltage of 161 kV, serving the regional power grid.

Bouse Switchyard is an electrical substation located in Arizona, United States, near the community of Bouse. Owned and operated by the Western Area Power Administration (WAPA), a federal power marketing administration, this facility plays a role in the transmission of electricity across the western United States. The substation operates at a voltage of 161 kV, which is typical for sub-transmission and distribution-level infrastructure, connecting local distribution networks to higher-voltage transmission lines. As part of WAPA's network, Bouse Switchyard is subject to reliability standards set by the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) and regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). These frameworks ensure the stability and security of the bulk power system. The substation likely employs standard switchgear and automation technologies, including those compliant with IEC 61850 for substation automation, to monitor and control power flow. The substation's location in a rural area of Arizona supports the electrical infrastructure for local communities and industries, such as mining and agriculture. Its operational status contributes to grid resilience in the region, facilitating the distribution of power from generation sources to end-users. The facility's role is integral to maintaining reliable electricity supply in the southwestern United States.

Environmental context

Located in the arid Sonoran Desert region of Arizona, Bouse Switchyard operates in an environment characterized by high temperatures, low precipitation, and sensitive desert ecosystems. The substation's infrastructure must withstand extreme heat and dust, which can affect equipment performance and maintenance schedules. Its rural setting minimizes direct environmental impact on populated areas, but the facility is part of a broader grid that supports water pumping for agriculture and mining operations, which are significant water users in the region.

Frequently asked questions

Bouse Switchyard is located in Arizona, United States, near the community of Bouse. Its approximate coordinates are 33.9986° N, -114.2165° W.

Bouse Switchyard is owned and operated by the Western Area Power Administration (WAPA), a federal power marketing administration within the U.S. Department of Energy.

Bouse Switchyard operates at a voltage of 161 kV, which is typical for sub-transmission and distribution-level substations in the United States.

As part of the U.S. bulk power system, Bouse Switchyard must comply with NERC reliability standards and is regulated by FERC. It also likely adheres to IEC 61850 for substation automation.

Bouse Switchyard serves as a node in WAPA's transmission network, stepping down voltage for local distribution and supporting reliable electricity supply to rural communities and industries in western Arizona.
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