Overview
Eaton Crest Substation is an operational electrical substation in New Jersey, United States, owned and operated by Jersey Central Power and Light. It handles voltages of 230 kV, 34.5 kV, and 12.47 kV, serving as a key node in the regional transmissio
Eaton Crest Substation is an operational electrical substation located in New Jersey, United States. Owned and operated by Jersey Central Power and Light, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy, the facility is part of the regional high-voltage transmission grid. The substation handles multiple voltage levels including 230 kV, 34.5 kV, and 12.47 kV, indicating its role in stepping down transmission-level power to distribution-level voltages for local delivery. The substation operates under the regulatory oversight of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) for wholesale electricity markets and the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities for retail service. As part of the PJM Interconnection regional transmission organization, Eaton Crest Substation must comply with North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) reliability standards, ensuring grid stability and security. The facility's voltage levels suggest it is a medium-to-large substation, typical of those serving suburban and industrial areas. Eaton Crest Substation plays a critical role in maintaining reliable electricity supply to the surrounding communities and businesses. Its location in a densely populated region of New Jersey underscores its importance for grid resilience and load balancing. The substation's operational status and integration into the PJM grid contribute to the overall reliability of the Eastern Interconnection.
Environmental context
The substation is situated in a suburban area of New Jersey, a region with mixed residential and commercial land use. The local environment is characterized by moderate population density and proximity to the Atlantic coast, which can expose infrastructure to coastal storms and nor'easters. The substation's design likely includes measures to withstand extreme weather events, such as flooding and high winds, which are relevant for maintaining grid reliability in this climate.
Frequently asked questions
Eaton Crest Substation is located in New Jersey, United States, at coordinates 40.299369, -74.065910. It is owned and operated by Jersey Central Power and Light.
Eaton Crest Substation handles multiple voltage levels: 230 kV (transmission), 34.5 kV (sub-transmission), and 12.47 kV (distribution). This allows it to step down power from the high-voltage grid to lower voltages for local distribution.
Eaton Crest Substation is owned and operated by Jersey Central Power and Light (JCP&L), a subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corp. JCP&L is responsible for the maintenance and operation of the substation as part of its electric distribution system in New Jersey.
As part of the US electrical grid, Eaton Crest Substation must comply with North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) reliability standards and Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) regulations. It also operates within the PJM Interconnection regional transmission organization, which sets additional reliability and market rules.
Eaton Crest Substation serves as a key node in the transmission and distribution network, stepping down high-voltage power from the 230 kV transmission system to lower voltages for distribution to homes and businesses. It helps ensure reliable electricity supply in the surrounding New Jersey communities.