Substation Operational

El Gato Substation - 138 kV Electrical Substation in Texas, United States

United States

Overview

El Gato Substation is an operational electrical substation in Texas, United States, owned and operated by American Electric Power. It operates at a voltage of 138 kV, serving the local grid.

El Gato Substation is an operational electrical substation located in Texas, United States. Owned and operated by American Electric Power, it is a key node in the regional transmission network. The substation operates at a voltage of 138 kV, which is typical for sub-transmission and distribution-level infrastructure in the United States. As part of the American Electric Power system, El Gato Substation is subject to regulatory oversight by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and must comply with North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) reliability standards. These standards ensure grid stability and security, including requirements for maintenance, protection systems, and cybersecurity. The substation likely employs IEC 61850 standards for substation automation and communication. The substation plays a critical role in delivering electricity to the surrounding community, supporting both residential and commercial loads. Its location in Texas, a state with a large and growing population, underscores its importance in maintaining reliable power supply. The facility contributes to the overall resilience of the regional grid and supports economic activity in the area.

Environmental context

The substation is located in a region with a subtropical climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The area is prone to extreme weather events such as hurricanes and thunderstorms, which can pose risks to electrical infrastructure. The substation's design likely includes measures to withstand high winds and flooding. Its rural or suburban setting may reduce environmental impact compared to urban installations, but it still requires careful management of electromagnetic fields and potential oil spill containment from transformers.

Frequently asked questions

El Gato Substation is located in Texas, United States, at coordinates 26.167694, -98.097780.

El Gato Substation operates at a voltage of 138 kV, which is a common sub-transmission voltage level in the United States.

El Gato Substation is owned and operated by American Electric Power, a major utility company in the United States.

Substations in the United States are regulated by FERC and must comply with NERC reliability standards, including those for maintenance, protection, and cybersecurity.

A 138 kV substation typically steps down transmission-level voltage for distribution to local areas, serving as a critical link between high-voltage transmission lines and lower-voltage distribution networks.
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