Substation Operational

Hilton Road Substation - ITC Electrical Substation in Michigan, United States

United States

Overview

Hilton Road Substation is an operational electrical substation in Michigan, United States, owned by ITC. It operates at voltages of 120 kV and 13.2 kV, serving as a key node in the regional transmission grid.

Hilton Road Substation is an operational electrical substation located in Michigan, United States, owned and operated by ITC, a major independent transmission company. The facility handles voltages of 120,000 volts (120 kV) and 13,200 volts (13.2 kV), indicating its role in both high-voltage transmission and local distribution. As part of ITC's network, it supports grid reliability in the Midwest. The substation operates under the regulatory framework of the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), which set standards for transmission system reliability and market operations. ITC's assets are subject to mandatory NERC reliability standards, including those for voltage control, protection systems, and maintenance. The facility likely employs modern substation automation technologies such as IEC 61850 for efficient monitoring and control. Located in an urban area near Detroit, Hilton Road Substation plays a critical role in supplying electricity to residential, commercial, and industrial customers. Its strategic position within ITC's transmission network helps maintain grid stability and supports the integration of renewable energy sources. The substation's operational status ensures continued service to the local community and regional economy.

Environmental context

The substation is situated in an urban environment in Michigan, where electrical infrastructure must balance reliability with environmental considerations. Urban substations like Hilton Road are designed to minimize visual impact and electromagnetic fields through proper siting and shielding. The facility's operation supports grid stability, which is essential for reducing outages and associated environmental costs. Its location near Detroit means it serves a dense population center, requiring careful management of noise and land use.

Frequently asked questions

Hilton Road Substation is located in Michigan, United States, near Detroit. Its coordinates are approximately 42.459 N, -83.122 W.

Hilton Road Substation operates at two voltage levels: 120,000 volts (120 kV) for transmission and 13,200 volts (13.2 kV) for distribution.

Hilton Road Substation is owned and operated by ITC, an independent transmission company that manages high-voltage electricity infrastructure in the Midwest.

As part of the U.S. transmission grid, Hilton Road Substation must comply with NERC reliability standards and FERC regulations, covering areas such as voltage control, protection systems, and cybersecurity.

Substations like Hilton Road step down high-voltage electricity from transmission lines to lower voltages for distribution, enabling safe delivery to homes and businesses. They also provide switching, protection, and monitoring functions to maintain grid stability.
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