Substation Operational

Iraan Substation - 69 kV Electrical Substation in Iraan, Texas

United States

Overview

Iraan Substation is an operational electrical substation in Iraan, Texas, owned by American Electric Power. It operates at 69 kV, serving as a key node in the regional transmission grid.

Iraan Substation is an operational electrical substation located in Iraan, Texas, United States. Owned and operated by American Electric Power (AEP), this facility plays a role in the regional power distribution network. The substation operates at a voltage of 69 kV, which is typical for sub-transmission and distribution-level infrastructure in rural areas. As part of AEP's extensive grid, Iraan Substation is subject to North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) reliability standards and Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) regulations for transmission-level assets. The 69 kV voltage class indicates it likely serves local industrial and residential loads, connecting higher-voltage transmission lines to distribution feeders. Located in a sparsely populated region of West Texas, the substation supports the electrical infrastructure for oil and gas operations, as well as community power needs. Its operational status ensures grid stability in an area with significant energy demand from extraction activities. The facility's age and specific equipment are not detailed, but typical substations of this scale include switchgear, transformers, and protective relays.

Environmental context

The substation is situated in a semi-arid region of West Texas, characterized by low rainfall and high temperatures. The surrounding landscape is primarily rangeland and oil fields. Electrical infrastructure in such areas must be designed to withstand extreme heat and occasional dust storms, which can affect insulation and cooling systems. The 69 kV voltage level is appropriate for local distribution, minimizing environmental footprint while supporting energy-intensive industries.

Frequently asked questions

Iraan Substation is located in Iraan, Texas, United States, at coordinates 30.910482, -101.899660.

Iraan Substation operates at 69 kV, which is a common voltage for sub-transmission and distribution in rural areas.

Iraan Substation is owned and operated by American Electric Power (AEP), a major utility in the United States.

Substations in the US are regulated by NERC reliability standards and FERC for transmission-level assets. They also follow IEEE and ISO/IEC 61850 standards for automation.

A 69 kV substation typically steps down voltage from higher transmission lines (e.g., 138 kV or 230 kV) to distribution levels (e.g., 12.47 kV) for local use, serving industrial and residential customers.
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