Overview
M-32 Substation, operated by Alpena Power Company in Michigan, USA, is an operational electrical substation with voltage levels of 34.5 kV and 13.2 kV, supporting local grid stability.
M-32 Substation is an electrical substation located in Alpena, Michigan, United States. Operated by Alpena Power Company, it plays a key role in the regional electrical infrastructure, serving as a node for voltage transformation and distribution. The substation is part of the larger grid network that supplies power to residential, commercial, and industrial customers in the area. The substation operates at voltage levels of 34.5 kV and 13.2 kV, typical for distribution substations that step down transmission voltages for local use. As part of the U.S. electrical grid, it falls under the reliability standards set by the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) and is subject to Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) oversight for interstate transmission. The facility's equipment likely includes switchgear, transformers, and protection systems conforming to IEEE standards. Located in a rural area of Michigan, the substation supports the electrical needs of the surrounding community, including agricultural and residential loads. Its operational status ensures continued service reliability, contributing to the stability of the local grid. The facility's age and specific technical details are not publicly available, but its role in the distribution network is critical for maintaining power quality and availability.
Environmental context
The substation is situated in a rural area of Michigan, characterized by mixed forest and agricultural land. Its operation involves electromagnetic fields and potential oil leakage from transformers, which are managed through standard environmental safeguards. The site's proximity to natural habitats requires adherence to environmental regulations to minimize impact on local wildlife and ecosystems.
Frequently asked questions
M-32 Substation is located in Alpena, Michigan, United States, at coordinates 45.065513, -83.481826.
M-32 Substation operates at voltage levels of 34.5 kV and 13.2 kV, typical for a distribution substation.
M-32 Substation is operated by Alpena Power Company, a utility serving the Alpena area.
Substations in the U.S. must comply with NERC reliability standards for grid stability and FERC regulations for interstate transmission. Equipment often follows IEEE and ISO/IEC 61850 standards for automation.
Distribution substations step down transmission voltages to lower levels for local distribution, ensuring reliable power supply to residential, commercial, and industrial customers.