Risk: Medium Substation Operational

Madrid Substation: Operational Electrical Substation in the United States

United States

Overview

Madrid Substation is an operational electrical substation in the United States, owned and operated by ITC. It handles multiple voltage levels including 345 kV, 120 kV, 40 kV, and 13.2 kV.

Madrid Substation is an operational electrical substation located in the United States, specifically at coordinates 42.555031, -84.025087. Owned and operated by ITC, this facility plays a key role in the regional power grid by stepping down high-voltage transmission lines to distribution-level voltages. The substation handles multiple voltage levels including 345 kV, 120 kV, 40 kV, and 13.2 kV, indicating its function as a major interconnection point within the transmission network. As part of the U.S. electrical infrastructure, Madrid Substation operates under the regulatory framework of the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). These standards ensure grid reliability and security for high-voltage assets. The substation's voltage levels suggest it serves both bulk power transmission (345 kV) and sub-transmission/distribution (120 kV and below) functions, typical for facilities supporting urban and industrial loads. The substation's location in a rural area of Michigan, near the town of Madrid, positions it as a critical node for transmitting electricity from generation sources to load centers. Its operation by ITC, a major independent transmission company, underscores its importance in maintaining grid stability and supporting the integration of renewable energy sources in the region.

Environmental context

The substation is situated in a rural area of Michigan, characterized by agricultural land and scattered woodlands. Its operation involves electromagnetic fields and potential impacts on local wildlife, though modern substations are designed to minimize ecological disturbance. The facility's voltage levels and grid role contribute to the regional energy transition by enabling the transmission of power from renewable sources.

Frequently asked questions

Madrid Substation is located in the United States, near the town of Madrid, Michigan, at coordinates 42.555031, -84.025087.

Madrid Substation handles multiple voltage levels: 345 kV, 120 kV, 40 kV, and 13.2 kV, serving both transmission and distribution functions.

Madrid Substation is owned and operated by ITC, a major independent transmission company in the United States.

As a U.S. electrical substation, Madrid Substation operates under NERC reliability standards and FERC regulations for transmission-level assets.

Madrid Substation serves as a key interconnection point, stepping down high-voltage transmission power to lower voltages for distribution to local communities and industries.
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