Overview
Matawan Substation is an operational electrical substation in New Jersey, owned and operated by Jersey Central Power and Light. It handles voltages of 34.5 kV and 12.47 kV, serving the local grid.
Matawan Substation is an operational electrical substation located in New Jersey, United States. Owned and operated by Jersey Central Power and Light, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy, it plays a key role in the regional power distribution network. The substation handles primary voltages of 34.5 kV and 12.47 kV, typical for sub-transmission and distribution-level infrastructure. As part of the US electrical grid, Matawan Substation operates under the regulatory oversight of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and adheres to North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) reliability standards. These standards ensure grid stability and security, with substations like this one serving as critical nodes for voltage regulation and power flow control. The facility's dual voltage levels indicate its role in stepping down power from higher transmission voltages to distribution levels for local consumers. Located in a region with a mix of residential and commercial loads, Matawan Substation supports the reliability of electricity supply in central New Jersey. Its operational status and integration into the Jersey Central Power and Light network contribute to the resilience of the local grid, particularly during peak demand periods or extreme weather events common in the northeastern US.
Environmental context
The substation is situated in a suburban area of New Jersey, where land use is a mix of residential and commercial properties. Electrical infrastructure like this typically has a localized environmental footprint, including electromagnetic fields and potential impacts on nearby wildlife. The site's proximity to urban development means its operation is subject to local noise and visual impact regulations.
Frequently asked questions
Matawan Substation is located in New Jersey, United States, at coordinates 40.412293, -74.225602. It is owned and operated by Jersey Central Power and Light.
Matawan Substation handles primary voltages of 34.5 kV and 12.47 kV, which are typical for sub-transmission and distribution-level substations in the US.
Matawan Substation is operated by Jersey Central Power and Light, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy, which serves customers in New Jersey.
US substations must comply with NERC reliability standards and FERC regulations. These ensure grid stability, cybersecurity, and operational safety for transmission and distribution assets.
Substations like Matawan step down voltage from transmission lines to distribution levels, regulate voltage, and route power to local consumers. They are critical for grid reliability and load management.