Substation Operational

Middle Substation: 138/69 kV Electrical Substation in New Jersey, United States

United States

Overview

Middle Substation is an operational electrical substation in New Jersey, United States, owned and operated by Atlantic City Electric. It operates at 138 kV and 69 kV, serving the regional power grid.

Middle Substation is an operational electrical substation located in New Jersey, United States. Owned and operated by Atlantic City Electric, the facility plays a key role in the regional transmission and distribution network. The substation operates at voltage levels of 138 kV and 69 kV, indicating its function in stepping down high-voltage transmission power for local distribution. As part of the U.S. electrical infrastructure, Middle Substation operates under the regulatory framework of the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). These bodies enforce reliability standards and oversee interstate electricity transmission. The substation likely utilizes modern switchgear and automation systems compliant with standards such as ISO/IEC 61850 for substation automation. Located near the Atlantic coast, the substation supports a region with mixed urban and rural demand. Its role in the grid is critical for maintaining stability and reliability, especially during peak load periods. The facility contributes to the resilience of the local power supply, serving residential, commercial, and industrial customers in the area.

Environmental context

The substation is situated in a coastal region of New Jersey, an area prone to extreme weather events such as nor'easters and hurricanes. Its location near the Atlantic Ocean requires robust design to withstand high winds and flooding. The facility's voltage level and criticality to grid stability necessitate regular maintenance and adherence to environmental regulations to minimize impact on local ecosystems.

Frequently asked questions

Middle Substation is located in New Jersey, United States, near the Atlantic coast. Its coordinates are approximately 39.0272 N, -74.8770 W.

Middle Substation operates at 138 kV and 69 kV, which are typical for transmission and sub-transmission voltage levels in the U.S. power grid.

Middle Substation is owned and operated by Atlantic City Electric, a utility company serving parts of New Jersey.

Substations in the United States must comply with NERC reliability standards and FERC regulations. Additionally, substation automation often follows the ISO/IEC 61850 standard.

Substations transform voltage levels, switch circuits, and protect the grid. They are critical for transmitting electricity from generation sources to distribution networks serving end users.
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