Overview
Opp Industrial Substation is an operational electrical substation in Opp, Alabama, United States, owned and operated by PowerSouth Energy Cooperative. It operates at a voltage of 115 kV, serving the local grid.
Opp Industrial Substation is an operational electrical substation located in Opp, Alabama, United States. Owned and operated by PowerSouth Energy Cooperative, this facility plays a key role in the regional transmission and distribution network. The substation operates at a voltage of 115 kV, which is typical for sub-transmission and distribution-level infrastructure in the United States. As part of the U.S. electrical grid, this substation operates under the regulatory framework established by the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). These standards ensure reliability and security of the bulk power system. The 115 kV voltage level indicates that this substation likely serves industrial or large commercial loads, stepping down power from higher transmission voltages for local distribution. The substation's location in Opp, Alabama, supports the electrical infrastructure for the surrounding community and industrial users. PowerSouth Energy Cooperative is a generation and transmission cooperative that provides wholesale power to member distribution cooperatives across Alabama and Florida. This substation contributes to the reliability of the local grid, supporting economic activity and residential needs in the region.
Environmental context
The substation is situated in a rural area of southern Alabama, characterized by a mix of agricultural land and forested regions. The local climate is humid subtropical, with hot summers and mild winters, which can affect equipment performance and maintenance schedules. The facility's 115 kV voltage level and industrial designation suggest it supports nearby industrial operations, potentially including manufacturing or processing plants. The environmental impact is primarily related to land use and electromagnetic fields, which are managed through standard siting and operational practices.
Frequently asked questions
Opp Industrial Substation is located in Opp, Alabama, United States, at coordinates 31.266633, -86.243096.
Opp Industrial Substation is owned and operated by PowerSouth Energy Cooperative, a generation and transmission cooperative serving Alabama and Florida.
Opp Industrial Substation operates at a voltage of 115 kV, which is a common voltage for sub-transmission and distribution in the United States.
Substations in the US must comply with NERC reliability standards for grid stability and FERC regulations for transmission-level assets. These standards cover equipment maintenance, cybersecurity, and operational protocols.
A 115 kV substation typically steps down higher transmission voltages (e.g., 230 kV or 500 kV) for local distribution to industrial, commercial, and residential customers. It also provides switching and protection functions to maintain grid reliability.