Overview
Twining Substation is an operational electrical substation in Michigan, United States, owned and operated by ITC. It operates at 138 kV, serving as a key node in the regional transmission grid.
Twining Substation is an operational electrical substation located in Michigan, United States, owned and operated by ITC. The facility operates at a voltage of 138 kV, placing it within the high-voltage transmission network that supports bulk power transfer across the region. As part of ITC's infrastructure, this substation plays a role in maintaining grid reliability and stability for the surrounding area. The substation's 138 kV voltage level is typical for sub-transmission and transmission applications, connecting local distribution networks to higher-voltage systems. In the United States, such facilities are subject to NERC reliability standards and FERC regulation, ensuring compliance with grid security and operational protocols. The substation likely employs modern switchgear and automation systems consistent with ISO/IEC 61850 standards to enhance monitoring and control. Twining Substation contributes to the electrical infrastructure of Michigan by facilitating the efficient transmission of electricity from generation sources to end users. Its location in a rural area underscores its role in supporting agricultural and residential communities. The facility's operational status and integration into ITC's network highlight its importance in maintaining grid resilience and meeting regional energy demands.
Environmental context
The substation's location in rural Michigan places it within a landscape of agricultural fields and natural habitats. Electrical infrastructure at this voltage level can influence local ecosystems through electromagnetic fields and land use, though modern designs minimize such impacts. The facility's operation supports the integration of renewable energy sources, contributing to broader environmental goals of reducing carbon emissions.
Frequently asked questions
Twining Substation is located in Michigan, United States, near coordinates 44.112635, -83.805370.
Twining Substation operates at a voltage of 138 kV, which is typical for sub-transmission and transmission applications.
Twining Substation is owned and operated by ITC, a major electricity transmission company in the United States.
As part of the US transmission grid, Twining Substation must comply with NERC reliability standards and FERC regulations for grid stability and security.
A 138 kV substation like Twining serves as a node in the transmission network, stepping down voltage for distribution or interconnecting generation sources to the grid.