Overview
Westphalia Substation is an operational electrical substation in Michigan, United States, owned and operated by Wolverine Power Supply Cooperative. It operates at a voltage of 69 kV, serving the local grid.
Westphalia Substation is an electrical substation located in Michigan, United States, owned and operated by Wolverine Power Supply Cooperative. The facility is operational and plays a role in the regional electrical infrastructure, stepping down transmission voltages for local distribution. Operating at 69 kV, this substation is part of the medium-voltage network that connects bulk power transmission to distribution systems. In the United States, substations like this are regulated under NERC reliability standards and FERC oversight for grid stability. Wolverine Power Supply Cooperative is a generation and transmission cooperative serving member utilities in Michigan, and this substation likely supports rural or suburban load centers. The substation's location in west-central Michigan places it within a region that experiences seasonal weather extremes, including winter storms and summer heat, which can impact grid operations. As part of the cooperative's infrastructure, it contributes to reliable electricity supply for member communities, supporting residential, agricultural, and industrial users.
Environmental context
The substation is situated in a rural area of Michigan, where the surrounding landscape includes agricultural fields and scattered woodlands. The 69 kV voltage level indicates a medium-voltage facility that typically has a smaller footprint than high-voltage transmission substations. Local environmental considerations include stormwater management for transformer oil containment and potential impacts on nearby wetlands or waterways. The cooperative's operations are subject to state environmental regulations regarding equipment maintenance and spill prevention.
Frequently asked questions
Westphalia Substation is located in Michigan, United States, near coordinates 42.937027, -84.758901. It is owned and operated by Wolverine Power Supply Cooperative.
Westphalia Substation operates at a voltage of 69 kV (69,000 volts), which is typical for a medium-voltage substation that distributes power from transmission lines to local distribution networks.
Westphalia Substation is owned and operated by Wolverine Power Supply Cooperative, a generation and transmission cooperative serving member utilities in Michigan.
In the United States, substations are subject to NERC reliability standards for grid stability and FERC regulation for transmission-level assets. Facilities like Westphalia Substation must comply with these standards to ensure safe and reliable operation.
A 69 kV substation typically steps down higher transmission voltages (e.g., 138 kV or 230 kV) to distribution voltages (e.g., 12 kV or 34.5 kV) for local delivery. It serves as a critical node in the grid, connecting bulk power systems to end users.