Overview
CPCB AIR QUALITY MONITORING STATION is an operational air monitoring station in New Delhi, India, contributing to the Central Pollution Control Board's network for ambient air quality surveillance.
CPCB AIR QUALITY MONITORING STATION is an operational air monitoring station located in New Delhi, India. It is part of the Central Pollution Control Board's (CPCB) nationwide network, which monitors ambient air quality to assess compliance with National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). The station plays a key role in tracking pollutants such as PM2.5, PM10, NO2, SO2, CO, O3, and others, providing data for public health advisories and policy formulation. The station operates under the regulatory framework of the CPCB, which follows the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981. It is part of the National Air Quality Monitoring Programme (NAMP), which includes over 700 stations across India. The monitoring typically uses reference-grade analyzers for continuous or manual sampling, with data reported to the CPCB's online portal for public access. Located in the densely populated capital region, this station provides critical data on urban air pollution, which is influenced by vehicular emissions, industrial activities, and seasonal factors like crop burning. The data supports research on health impacts and helps inform mitigation strategies such as the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) for Delhi-NCR.
Environmental context
The station is situated in New Delhi, a city with some of the highest particulate matter levels globally, driven by vehicle emissions, construction dust, and seasonal agricultural burning. Monitoring here is crucial for tracking PM2.5 and PM10, which pose severe health risks. The station's data contributes to the CPCB's air quality index (AQI) and supports regulatory actions under the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP).
Frequently asked questions
The station is located in New Delhi, India, at coordinates 28.628576, 77.241059.
It monitors ambient air quality, typically measuring criteria pollutants such as PM2.5, PM10, NO2, SO2, CO, O3, and others as part of the CPCB's National Air Quality Monitoring Programme.
The station is operated by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), India's apex environmental regulatory body under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
Air monitoring in India is governed by the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, and the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). The CPCB coordinates the National Air Quality Monitoring Programme (NAMP) with over 700 stations nationwide.
The station provides real-time and historical data used to calculate the Air Quality Index (AQI), which informs public health advisories and triggers emergency measures like the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) during severe pollution episodes.