HORSE CAVE BULK PLANT - Fuel Terminal in Horse Cave, Kentucky

HORSE CAVE BULK PLANT is a fuel terminal situated at 476 S. Dixie St. in Horse Cave, Hart County, Kentucky. As a fuel terminal, it serves as a critical node in the regional fuel distribution network, handling the storage and transfer of petroleum products. The facility is operational and classified under NAICS 424710, which covers petroleum bulk stations and terminals. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), specifically the Underground Storage Tank (UST) regulations and the Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) rule. These regulations mandate secondary containment, leak detection, and spill response plans to mitigate environmental risks. In Kentucky, the state's Energy and Environment Cabinet oversees compliance with these federal standards. As a fuel terminal in a rural area, the plant plays a key role in supplying fuel to local communities and agricultural operations. Its location near major transportation routes facilitates efficient distribution. The facility's environmental significance lies in its potential impact on groundwater and nearby sensitive receptors, which is managed through rigorous regulatory compliance and industry best practices.

The facility is located in Horse Cave, a small city in Hart County, Kentucky, known for its karst topography and cave systems. This geology presents a heightened risk of groundwater contamination from fuel spills, as surface water can quickly infiltrate underground aquifers. The proximity to sensitive receptors such as residential areas and agricultural land necessitates robust secondary containment and spill prevention measures. The US EPA's UST and SPCC regulations provide a framework for managing these risks, including regular inspections and leak detection.