Risk: High Pulp Paper Operational

International Paper - Valliant / IP Valliant Paper Mill | Pulp and Paper Facility in Oklahoma

VALLIANT, Oklahoma, United States

Overview

International Paper's Valliant mill in Oklahoma is a large-scale pulp and paper facility. It operates under US EPA regulations, including the Clean Air Act and Clean Water Act, and is subject to TRI reporting for chemical releases.

The International Paper - Valliant / IP Valliant Paper Mill is a pulp and paper facility located in Valliant, Oklahoma, United States. It is situated adjacent to Highway 70 West, approximately 1.5 miles southwest of Valliant, in McCurtain County. The plant is operational and classified under NAICS code 322130, indicating it is a paper mill producing paper from pulp. As a major industrial facility, it plays a significant role in the regional economy and the broader paper industry. As a pulp and paper mill, the facility operates under the regulatory framework of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). This includes compliance with the Clean Air Act (CAA) for air emissions, the Clean Water Act (CWA) for wastewater discharges, and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) for hazardous waste management. Additionally, the facility is subject to Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA), requiring annual reporting of toxic chemical releases to the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI). The mill likely uses chemical pulping processes, which involve significant water and energy use, and generates emissions of sulfur compounds, particulate matter, and volatile organic compounds. The environmental significance of the Valliant mill is tied to its potential impacts on local air and water quality. Pulp and paper mills are known for high water consumption and the release of pollutants such as chlorinated compounds and dioxins. The facility's proximity to the community of Valliant and nearby water bodies necessitates stringent environmental management. Its operational status and compliance history are important for local stakeholders and regulators. The plant contributes to the local economy but also requires careful monitoring to mitigate environmental risks.

Environmental context

The Valliant mill is located in a rural area of southeastern Oklahoma, near the Red River border with Texas. The region is characterized by forests and agricultural land, with the nearby Little River providing water resources. Pulp and paper mills are inherently pollution-intensive, with primary process emissions including sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter from boilers and recovery furnaces. Wastewater discharges can contain organic compounds, suspended solids, and chlorinated organics. Community proximity to the plant raises concerns about exposure to air emissions and potential water contamination. The facility's environmental management under EPA regulations is critical to minimizing its ecological footprint.

Frequently asked questions

The International Paper Valliant mill is located adjacent to Highway 70 West, approximately 1.5 miles southwest of Valliant, Oklahoma, in McCurtain County, United States.

The Valliant mill is a pulp and paper facility that produces paper from pulp. It operates under NAICS code 322130, which covers paper mills manufacturing paper products.

The mill is subject to US EPA regulations including the Clean Air Act, Clean Water Act, RCRA, and EPCRA Section 313 (TRI reporting). It must comply with emission limits, wastewater discharge permits, and hazardous waste management rules.

Pulp and paper mills have high water and energy consumption, and release pollutants such as sulfur compounds, particulate matter, and chlorinated organics. Wastewater can contain organic loads and dioxins, requiring treatment under Clean Water Act permits.

The mill provides economic benefits through jobs and local spending, but its emissions and water use can affect local air and water quality. Community proximity necessitates robust environmental management and transparency through TRI reporting.

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