Overview
Resolute Forest Products Calhoun Operation is a pulp and paper facility in Calhoun, Tennessee, USA. It operates under US EPA regulations including CAA, CWA, and RCRA.
Resolute Forest Products Calhoun Operation is a pulp and paper facility located in Calhoun, McMinn County, Tennessee, USA. The plant is operational and classified under NAICS codes 322110, 322120, 322121, and 322122, indicating integrated pulp and paper manufacturing. As a major industrial utility in the region, it processes wood fiber into pulp and paper products, serving domestic and international markets. The facility operates under the US Environmental Protection Agency's multi-media regulatory framework, including the Clean Air Act (CAA), Clean Water Act (CWA), Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), and Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) Section 313 reporting. Pulp and paper mills are subject to specific effluent guidelines and air emission standards, particularly for hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) under the Pulp and Paper MACT standards. The plant likely employs chemical pulping processes such as kraft or sulfite, with associated recovery boilers and wastewater treatment systems. The Calhoun operation plays a significant role in the local economy and industrial landscape of southeastern Tennessee. Its environmental footprint includes water discharge into nearby waterways, air emissions from power boilers and recovery furnaces, and solid waste management of sludge and ash. Community proximity and the inherent pollution intensity of pulp and paper manufacturing necessitate rigorous environmental management and compliance with state and federal permits.
Environmental context
The facility is situated in a region with mixed industrial and agricultural land use, near the Hiwassee River. Pulp and paper mills are significant water users and can impact local water quality through effluent discharge containing organic compounds, suspended solids, and nutrients. Air emissions include particulate matter, sulfur compounds, and volatile organic compounds. The plant's proximity to residential areas in Calhoun requires careful management of odor and noise. Tennessee's regulatory framework under the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC) enforces federal standards, with additional state-specific requirements for water withdrawal and waste disposal.
Frequently asked questions
The facility is located at 5020 Highway 11 South, Calhoun, McMinn County, Tennessee 37309, USA.
It is a pulp and paper mill that produces pulp and paper products, classified under NAICS codes 322110, 322120, 322121, and 322122.
The facility must comply with US EPA regulations including the Clean Air Act, Clean Water Act, RCRA, and TRI reporting, as well as state permits from the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation.
Key concerns include water effluent with organic pollutants, air emissions of particulate matter and sulfur compounds, and solid waste management of sludge and ash.
Pulp and paper mills typically treat wastewater through primary and secondary treatment systems to meet National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit limits before discharge.
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