Overview
BCE MACH LLC / South Alva 18 26 13 1 SWD STA is an operational oil extraction facility in Alva, Oklahoma, United States. It supports regional crude oil production through saltwater disposal operations.
BCE MACH LLC / South Alva 18 26 13 1 SWD STA is an operational oil extraction facility located in Alva, Woods County, Oklahoma, United States. The facility is situated approximately 0.45 miles south of CR450 and Grant Road, in a region known for active oil and gas development. As a saltwater disposal (SWD) station, it plays a critical role in managing produced water from nearby oil wells, supporting the extraction of crude oil. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the Oklahoma Corporation Commission (OCC) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). In the United States, oil extraction facilities like this one are subject to the EPA's Clean Air Act (CAA) and Clean Water Act (CWA) regulations, including the Refinery MACT standards for air emissions and the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) for water discharges. The facility's NAICS codes (211111 and 211120) indicate involvement in crude petroleum extraction and natural gas extraction, respectively. Environmental and operational significance of this facility lies in its role in managing produced water, a byproduct of oil extraction. Proper disposal through SWD wells helps prevent surface water contamination and reduces the environmental footprint of oil production. The facility contributes to the local economy by enabling continued oil extraction in the region, which is part of the larger Mid-Continent oil province.
Environmental context
The facility is located in a semi-arid region of northwestern Oklahoma, where oil extraction activities are common. The primary environmental concern for saltwater disposal facilities is the potential for groundwater contamination from leaks or spills of brine. Regulatory oversight by the OCC and EPA ensures that injection wells are properly constructed and monitored to protect underground sources of drinking water. The facility's proximity to agricultural land also necessitates careful management to prevent soil salinization.
Frequently asked questions
The facility is located approximately 0.45 miles south of CR450 and Grant Road in Alva, Woods County, Oklahoma, United States.
A saltwater disposal station injects produced water from oil and gas extraction into deep underground formations for safe storage, preventing surface water contamination and reducing environmental impact.
Oil extraction facilities in Oklahoma are regulated by the Oklahoma Corporation Commission (OCC) for well construction and injection, and by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for air and water emissions under the Clean Air Act and Clean Water Act.
The main risks include potential groundwater contamination from leaks or spills of brine, induced seismicity from injection, and soil salinization. These are mitigated through strict regulatory oversight and monitoring.
SWD stations manage the large volumes of produced water generated during oil extraction, enabling continuous production while minimizing environmental harm. They are essential for the economic viability of many oil fields.
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