Charlie Murphy 6 Fed Com CTB - Oil Extraction Facility in Jal, New Mexico

Charlie Murphy 6 Fed Com CTB is an oil extraction facility situated in Lea County, New Mexico, approximately 12.4 miles southwest of Jal. The facility is part of the Permian Basin, a major oil-producing region that spans western Texas and southeastern New Mexico. As an operational oil extraction site, it contributes to the United States' domestic crude oil supply, supporting energy infrastructure in the region. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), including the Clean Air Act (CAA) and the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) for water discharges. Oil extraction in New Mexico is also subject to state-level regulations from the New Mexico Oil Conservation Division (OCD). The Permian Basin is known for its extensive horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing operations, which have significantly increased production in recent years. Environmental considerations for oil extraction in this arid region include water usage and potential impacts on local groundwater. The facility's location in Lea County places it in an area with low population density, reducing direct community exposure. However, the cumulative effects of numerous extraction sites in the Permian Basin contribute to regional air quality concerns, including volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions and methane leaks.

The facility is located in the Permian Basin, a semi-arid region with sensitive ecosystems. Oil extraction activities can impact local water resources through high water usage for hydraulic fracturing and potential contamination from spills. Air emissions from extraction operations, including methane and VOCs, contribute to regional ozone formation. The area's low rainfall and high evaporation rates increase the persistence of any surface contamination.