DJR - Lybrook I32-2306 Oil Extraction Facility, Counselor, New Mexico

DJR - Lybrook I32-2306 is an operational oil extraction facility situated 2.25 miles southwest of Counselor, New Mexico, in Sandoval County. The facility is part of the United States' extensive oil infrastructure, contributing to domestic crude oil production. As an oil extraction site, it focuses on the initial phase of the petroleum supply chain, drawing crude from subsurface reservoirs. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), which oversee oil and gas extraction activities on federal and tribal lands. New Mexico's oil and gas industry is subject to state-level regulations from the New Mexico Oil Conservation Division (OCD), ensuring compliance with environmental and safety standards. Typical extraction methods in this region include horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing, which are common in the Permian Basin. The facility's location in northwestern New Mexico places it within a region known for significant oil and gas activity, particularly in the San Juan Basin and the broader Permian Basin. Its operational status indicates ongoing contribution to local energy supply and economic activity. The environmental context involves managing produced water, methane emissions, and land use impacts, which are typical for oil extraction operations in arid landscapes.

The facility is situated in a semi-arid region of northwestern New Mexico, characterized by sparse vegetation and sensitive ecosystems. Oil extraction activities in this area can impact local water resources through groundwater withdrawal and produced water management. Air emissions from drilling and well operations, including volatile organic compounds and methane, are regulated under EPA's New Source Performance Standards. The region's wildlife, including mule deer and pronghorn, may be affected by habitat fragmentation from well pads and access roads.