EMERALD FEDERAL NO 3 PRODUCTION LOCATION - Oil Extraction in Maljamar, New Mexico

EMERALD FEDERAL NO 3 PRODUCTION LOCATION is an operational oil extraction facility located 1.6 miles southwest of Maljamar, Lea County, New Mexico. The facility is situated in the Permian Basin, a major oil-producing region that accounts for a significant portion of U.S. crude oil output. As an oil extraction site, it focuses on the production of crude oil from subsurface reservoirs. The facility operates under U.S. federal and state regulations, including EPA's Clean Air Act (CAA) Refinery MACT standards and New Mexico's oil and gas rules. The Permian Basin is known for its extensive horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing operations, which have driven a surge in production over the past decade. Typical extraction methods include enhanced oil recovery techniques to maximize output. Environmental considerations for this facility include potential impacts on local air quality from volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and methane emissions, as well as water usage and disposal associated with hydraulic fracturing. The facility's location in a semi-arid region of New Mexico also raises concerns about water scarcity and ecosystem disruption. Regulatory oversight aims to mitigate these risks through monitoring and emission controls.

The facility is located in the Permian Basin, a region with high oil and gas activity that poses risks of air pollution from VOCs and methane, and potential groundwater contamination from hydraulic fracturing fluids. The semi-arid climate and limited water resources heighten the importance of responsible water management. Spills or leaks could impact local soils and wildlife habitats, though the area is not near major surface water bodies.