Oil Extraction Operational

Harvard - Mesa Verde 7 No1 Battery: Oil Extraction Facility in Jal, New Mexico

JAL, New Mexico, United States

Overview

Harvard - Mesa Verde 7 No1 Battery is an oil extraction facility located near Jal, New Mexico, USA. It operates in the Permian Basin region, a major oil-producing area.

Harvard - Mesa Verde 7 No1 Battery is an oil extraction facility situated approximately 20 miles west of Jal, in Lea County, New Mexico. The facility operates within the Permian Basin, one of the most prolific oil-producing regions in the United States. As an oil extraction battery, it serves as a central point for gathering, separating, and storing crude oil from multiple wells before transport. The facility is classified under NAICS codes 211111 (Crude Petroleum Extraction) and 211120 (Natural Gas Liquid Extraction), indicating its role in both oil and natural gas liquids production. Operations in this region are subject to federal and state regulations, including EPA Clean Air Act standards for oil and gas operations and New Mexico Oil Conservation Division rules. Typical extraction methods in the Permian involve horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing, though specific techniques at this site are not detailed. The Permian Basin's oil infrastructure is critical to U.S. energy supply, with thousands of similar batteries supporting production. The facility's location in a semi-arid environment with sparse population reduces some community exposure risks, but water usage and potential brine disposal are ongoing environmental considerations for the sector.

Environmental context

The facility is located in the Chihuahuan Desert ecoregion, characterized by arid conditions and sensitive habitats for species like the lesser prairie-chicken. Oil extraction in this area involves water-intensive hydraulic fracturing and produced water management, which can impact local groundwater resources. Spill risks from pipelines and storage tanks are mitigated by state-mandated containment systems, but the region's low rainfall reduces natural dilution of any releases.

Frequently asked questions

The facility is located approximately 20 miles west of Jal, in Lea County, New Mexico, USA.

It is an oil extraction battery that gathers, separates, and stores crude oil from nearby wells before transport.

Specific capacity data is not publicly available, but typical Permian Basin batteries handle thousands of barrels per day.

Facilities must comply with EPA Clean Air Act standards, New Mexico Oil Conservation Division rules, and state water quality regulations.

Key risks include groundwater contamination from hydraulic fracturing, brine disposal, and air emissions from flaring and equipment leaks.

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