Holmes Western Oil Corporation - Oil Extraction Facility in Avenal, California

Holmes Western Oil Corporation is an oil extraction facility located in Avenal, California, within Kings County. The facility is situated in the Pyramid Hills Lease area and operates under NAICS code 211120, which covers crude petroleum extraction. As an operational oil extraction site, it contributes to California's domestic oil production, which is a significant part of the state's energy mix. In California, oil extraction facilities are regulated by the California Geologic Energy Management Division (CalGEM) and must comply with state and federal environmental laws, including the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act. The facility likely employs conventional extraction methods typical of the region, such as vertical or directional drilling, and may utilize enhanced oil recovery techniques like water flooding or steam injection, common in California's oil fields. The facility's location in the San Joaquin Valley places it within one of the most productive oil regions in the United States. The area has a long history of oil extraction, and the facility's operations support local employment and energy supply. Environmental considerations include groundwater protection, air quality management, and spill prevention, which are addressed through regulatory compliance and industry best practices.

The facility is located in the San Joaquin Valley, a region with significant oil production and associated environmental challenges. Air quality is a concern due to emissions from extraction activities, and groundwater resources require protection from potential contamination. The facility must adhere to California's stringent environmental regulations, including those for volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions and underground injection control.