Longbow, LLC - Oil Extraction Facility in Kern County, California

Longbow, LLC is an oil extraction facility located in Kern County, California, a region known for its significant oil and gas production. The facility is operational and situated in the heavy oil western area, indicating its focus on extracting heavier crude oil grades. As part of the United States' oil infrastructure, it operates under federal and state regulations, including the EPA's Clean Air Act and California's stringent environmental standards. In the context of California's oil industry, facilities like Longbow typically employ enhanced oil recovery techniques such as steam injection to extract heavy oil. The regulatory framework includes the EPA's Refinery MACT standards for air emissions and California's Division of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources (DOGGR) for well safety and environmental protection. Environmentally, the facility's operations in Kern County are subject to local air quality management due to the region's ozone non-attainment status. The extraction of heavy oil involves higher energy intensity and potential for greenhouse gas emissions. The facility's role in the local economy is significant, providing jobs and contributing to the state's energy supply, while operating under comprehensive environmental oversight.

The facility is located in Kern County, California, a region with significant oil extraction activity and associated environmental challenges. Heavy oil extraction often involves steam injection, which can lead to high water usage and potential groundwater impacts. The area is also subject to air quality regulations due to ozone non-attainment, requiring facilities to implement emission controls. Spill risks are managed through state and federal regulations, including the Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) rule.