LONGVIEW 31-3H PAD Oil Extraction Facility, Loving, New Mexico

LONGVIEW 31-3H PAD is an oil extraction facility situated in the Permian Basin, one of the most productive oil regions in the United States. Located 5.7 miles northeast of Loving, New Mexico, the facility is part of the extensive oil infrastructure in Eddy County. As an operational pad site, it contributes to the region's significant crude oil output, which is a key component of US energy supply. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the New Mexico Oil Conservation Division. Key regulations include the Clean Air Act (CAA) for emissions control and the Clean Water Act for water management. The Permian Basin's oil extraction typically involves horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing, with production volumes varying by well. The NAICS code 211120 indicates crude petroleum extraction, covering drilling, completion, and production activities. The environmental context of the Permian Basin includes arid landscapes and sensitive groundwater resources. Operations like LONGVIEW 31-3H PAD must manage produced water, air emissions, and potential spills. The facility's location in a rural area near Loving means it supports local employment and tax revenue while operating under state and federal oversight to minimize environmental impacts.

The Permian Basin's arid environment presents challenges for oil extraction, including water sourcing and waste management. Produced water from wells is often reinjected or treated, while air emissions from engines and flaring are regulated under the Clean Air Act. The facility's proximity to the Pecos River watershed requires careful spill prevention and groundwater monitoring to protect local ecosystems.