MOSAIC FED 2419 PAD - Oil Extraction Facility in Loving, New Mexico

MOSAIC FED 2419 PAD is an oil extraction facility situated approximately 2.9 miles east-northeast of Loving, New Mexico, in Eddy County. The facility is part of the Permian Basin, a major oil-producing region that spans western Texas and southeastern New Mexico. As an operational oil extraction site, it contributes to the United States' domestic crude oil supply, supporting energy infrastructure in the region. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the New Mexico Environment Department. Oil extraction activities in the Permian Basin are subject to federal and state regulations, including the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act, which govern emissions and water management. The facility's NAICS code 211120 indicates it is engaged in crude petroleum extraction, a sector that typically involves drilling and well operations. The Permian Basin is known for its high production capacity and extensive oil infrastructure. Facilities like MOSAIC FED 2419 PAD play a role in maintaining the region's output, which is critical for U.S. energy security. The area's arid climate and sparse population influence operational practices, particularly regarding water use and land disturbance.

The facility is located in the Chihuahuan Desert, an arid region with limited water resources. Oil extraction in this area can impact local groundwater and surface water through hydraulic fracturing and produced water management. Air emissions from drilling and flaring are also a concern, contributing to regional ozone formation. The proximity to the Pecos River and sensitive ecosystems requires careful adherence to environmental regulations to minimize ecological disruption.