OXY USA INC - STATE W LEASE Oil Extraction Facility, San Jose, New Mexico

OXY USA INC - STATE W LEASE is an operational oil extraction facility situated in Eddy County, New Mexico, approximately 6 miles southwest of San Jose. The facility is part of the Permian Basin, a prolific oil-producing region that spans West Texas and southeastern New Mexico. As an oil extraction site, it focuses on the upstream phase of the oil and gas industry, involving the drilling and production of crude oil. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the New Mexico Oil Conservation Division (NMOCD). Key regulations include the Clean Air Act (CAA) and the Clean Water Act (CWA), which govern emissions and water discharges. The facility's NAICS codes (211111 and 211120) indicate crude petroleum and natural gas extraction, typical for onshore operations in the region. The Permian Basin is known for its advanced extraction technologies, including horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing, which have significantly boosted production. Environmental considerations for this facility include potential impacts on local air quality from volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and methane emissions, as well as water usage and disposal associated with hydraulic fracturing. The facility's location in a semi-arid region also raises concerns about water scarcity and groundwater protection. Despite these challenges, the facility contributes to the U.S. energy supply and local economic activity in Eddy County.

The facility is situated in the Permian Basin, a region with high oil and gas activity, leading to potential environmental impacts such as air emissions (VOCs, methane), water consumption, and induced seismicity from wastewater injection. The semi-arid climate and limited water resources heighten concerns about groundwater contamination and water availability. Regulatory oversight by the EPA and NMOCD aims to mitigate these risks through permitting and monitoring.