SPUR - JC FEDERAL NO27 BATTERY - Oil Extraction Facility in Maljamar, New Mexico

SPUR - JC FEDERAL NO27 BATTERY is an oil extraction facility situated approximately 2.58 miles south of Maljamar, New Mexico, in Lea County. The facility is part of the broader Permian Basin, one of the most prolific oil-producing regions in the United States. As an operational oil extraction site, it contributes to the country's domestic crude oil supply. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), including the Clean Air Act (CAA) and applicable state-level regulations from the New Mexico Environment Department. Oil extraction in this region typically involves drilling and well operations, with associated infrastructure such as batteries for separating oil, gas, and water. The NAICS codes 211111 (Crude Petroleum Extraction) and 211120 (Natural Gas Liquid Extraction) indicate the facility's focus on both oil and natural gas liquids. The Permian Basin is known for its high production capacity and extensive network of extraction sites. Facilities like this one play a significant role in meeting energy demands, while also facing environmental considerations such as water usage, methane emissions, and land disturbance. Regulatory oversight aims to mitigate these impacts through permits and monitoring requirements.

Oil extraction in the Permian Basin, including Lea County, involves potential environmental impacts such as groundwater contamination from drilling fluids, air emissions from flaring and equipment, and habitat fragmentation. The region's arid climate and sensitive ecosystems require careful management of water resources and waste disposal. Regulatory frameworks like the EPA's New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) for oil and gas help control volatile organic compound (VOC) and methane emissions.