Overview
SPUR - MESILLA STATE NO 3 BATTERY is an oil extraction facility located near Loco Hills, New Mexico, USA. It operates in the Permian Basin region, one of the most productive oil fields in the United States.
SPUR - MESILLA STATE NO 3 BATTERY is an oil extraction facility situated approximately 1.33 miles north-northeast of Loco Hills, in Eddy County, New Mexico. The facility operates within the Permian Basin, a major oil-producing region that spans West Texas and southeastern New Mexico. As an oil extraction battery, it serves as a central point for collecting, separating, and storing crude oil and natural gas from multiple wells. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the New Mexico Environment Department. Oil extraction operations in this region are subject to federal regulations including the Clean Air Act (CAA) and the Clean Water Act (CWA), as well as state-specific rules for oil and gas development. The Permian Basin is known for its extensive horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing operations, which have significantly increased production in recent years. The facility's location in the Permian Basin places it within a region of high oil and gas activity, contributing to both local and national energy supply. The area's arid climate and remote setting influence operational practices, particularly regarding water management and dust control. The facility's role in the local oil infrastructure supports economic activity in Eddy County and the broader southeastern New Mexico region.
Environmental context
The facility operates in the Permian Basin, a semi-arid region with sensitive ecosystems including desert grasslands and playa lakes. Oil extraction activities can impact local air quality through emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and methane, as well as water resources through potential groundwater contamination and high water usage for hydraulic fracturing. Spill risks associated with produced water and crude oil transportation are managed under state and federal regulations, including the EPA's Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) rules.
Frequently asked questions
The facility is located approximately 1.33 miles north-northeast of Loco Hills, in Eddy County, New Mexico, USA.
It is an oil extraction battery that collects, separates, and stores crude oil and natural gas from multiple wells in the Permian Basin.
The facility is currently operational.
Oil extraction facilities in New Mexico are regulated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under the Clean Air Act and Clean Water Act, and by the New Mexico Environment Department. State rules cover permitting, emissions, water management, and spill prevention.
The Permian Basin is one of the most productive oil and gas regions in the United States, known for extensive horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing. It plays a critical role in domestic energy production and economic activity in Texas and New Mexico.
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