Summit Midstream Utica, LLC-Buckeye Compressor Station - Oil Extraction Facility in Powhatan Point, Ohio

Summit Midstream Utica, LLC-Buckeye Compressor Station is an operational oil extraction facility located on Arman Hill Road in Powhatan Point, Belmont County, Ohio. The facility is part of the broader Utica Shale play, a significant oil and gas producing region in the eastern United States. Its primary function is to compress and transport natural gas and associated hydrocarbons from nearby wells to processing and pipeline networks. The facility operates under the regulatory oversight of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency. Key regulations include the Clean Air Act (CAA) for emissions from compressors and engines, and the Clean Water Act for stormwater management. The facility's NAICS code 211120 indicates it is involved in oil and gas extraction, with typical operations including gas compression, dehydration, and metering. As part of the midstream infrastructure in the Utica Shale, this compressor station plays a critical role in gathering and transporting natural gas liquids and crude oil to downstream markets. Its location in rural Belmont County minimizes direct impact on densely populated areas but requires careful management of air emissions and potential spills. The facility contributes to the regional energy supply chain, supporting local economic activity and energy independence.

The facility is situated in the Appalachian foothills of eastern Ohio, a region characterized by mixed forest and agricultural land. The Utica Shale development has led to increased truck traffic, noise, and air emissions from compressor stations. Potential environmental concerns include methane leakage, volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions, and water usage for hydraulic fracturing. The facility's proximity to the Ohio River raises considerations for spill containment and surface water protection.