Tap Rock - Jackson Unit 29H and 30H Facility: Oil Extraction in Jal, New Mexico

Tap Rock - Jackson Unit 29H and 30H Facility is an operational oil extraction facility located approximately 22.7 miles northwest of Jal, in Lea County, New Mexico, United States. The facility is part of the Permian Basin, one of the most prolific oil-producing regions in the country, and operates under NAICS code 211120 for crude petroleum extraction. The facility operates within the regulatory framework of the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), including the Clean Air Act (CAA) and the Clean Water Act. As an oil extraction site, it is subject to emissions standards for volatile organic compounds and hazardous air pollutants, as well as spill prevention and control measures. The Permian Basin is known for its extensive horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing operations, which are typical for this facility's scale and context. The facility's location in Lea County places it in a region with significant oil and gas infrastructure, including pipelines and processing plants. Its operational status contributes to the local economy and energy supply. Environmental considerations include groundwater protection and air quality management, which are addressed through state and federal permitting requirements.

The facility is situated in the arid Permian Basin region of southeastern New Mexico, where water scarcity and groundwater protection are critical environmental concerns. Oil extraction activities can impact local air quality through emissions of volatile organic compounds and methane. Spill risks associated with produced water and crude oil necessitate robust containment and monitoring systems. The region's sensitive desert ecosystems require careful management of surface disturbances and waste disposal.