Unit Petroleum - Stewart 27-1H Station: Oil Extraction Facility in Reno County, Kansas

Unit Petroleum - Stewart 27-1H Station is an oil extraction facility located in Reno County, Kansas, United States. The facility is operational and focuses on crude oil extraction, as indicated by its NAICS codes 211111 (Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas Extraction) and 211120 (Natural Gas Liquid Extraction). Its location in the central United States places it within a region with a long history of oil production, particularly in the Mid-Continent oil province. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and state-level Kansas Department of Health and Environment. Oil extraction activities are subject to the Clean Air Act, Clean Water Act, and state regulations governing drilling, production, and waste management. Typical extraction methods in this region include conventional vertical wells and horizontal drilling with hydraulic fracturing, depending on the geological formation. As an oil extraction site, the facility plays a role in supplying crude oil to refineries and downstream markets. Its operational status indicates ongoing contribution to local and national energy supply. The environmental context includes potential impacts on local groundwater and air quality, managed through regulatory permits and best practices in the industry.

The facility is situated in a rural area of Kansas, where oil extraction activities can affect local ecosystems and water resources. The region's geology includes the Anadarko Basin, which has been a source of oil and gas for decades. Spills or leaks from extraction operations could impact soil and groundwater, while air emissions from equipment and flaring contribute to local air quality concerns. Regulatory oversight by the EPA and state agencies aims to mitigate these risks through permitting and monitoring.