Unit Petroleum - Urban 13-1H Station: Oil Extraction Facility in Reno County, Kansas

Unit Petroleum - Urban 13-1H Station is an oil extraction facility located in Reno County, Kansas, within the United States. The facility is operational and focuses on crude petroleum extraction, as indicated by its NAICS codes 211111 and 211120. Its location in the Mid-Continent oil region places it within a mature petroleum-producing area with extensive infrastructure. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and state-level Kansas Department of Health and Environment. Oil extraction in Kansas typically involves conventional vertical wells and increasingly horizontal drilling with hydraulic fracturing. The facility's scale is likely small to medium, consistent with the region's numerous stripper wells and independent operators. As part of the domestic oil supply chain, this station contributes to local employment and energy security. Its operations are subject to spill prevention and groundwater protection regulations. The facility's environmental significance is tied to its role in meeting regional energy demands while managing produced water and emissions.

The facility is situated in the Great Plains region, characterized by agricultural land use and a semi-arid climate. Oil extraction here involves risks of groundwater contamination from drilling fluids and produced water, as well as air emissions from equipment. Regulatory oversight under the EPA's Clean Air Act and Safe Drinking Water Act helps mitigate these impacts, though the cumulative effect of numerous small facilities in the area requires ongoing monitoring.