Overview
XTO - Big Eddy Facility Station No72 is an operational oil extraction site near Carlsbad, New Mexico, USA. It contributes to the region's hydrocarbon production under federal and state regulations.
XTO - Big Eddy Facility Station No72 is an oil extraction facility located approximately 11 miles northeast of Carlsbad, New Mexico, in Eddy County. The facility is operational and plays a role in the Permian Basin's oil production, one of the most prolific oil-producing regions in the United States. As an oil extraction site, it is part of the broader infrastructure supporting crude oil recovery from subsurface reservoirs. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the New Mexico Oil Conservation Division. Oil extraction activities are subject to the Clean Air Act, Clean Water Act, and state-specific rules for drilling, production, and waste management. Typical technologies at such sites include wellheads, separators, storage tanks, and associated piping for gathering crude oil. The Big Eddy Facility contributes to the local economy and energy supply, with crude oil transported via pipelines or trucks to refineries. Its location in the Permian Basin underscores its significance in meeting domestic energy demand. Environmental management practices focus on minimizing emissions, preventing spills, and managing produced water.
Environmental context
The facility is situated in the arid landscape of southeastern New Mexico, where water scarcity and ecosystem sensitivity are key environmental considerations. Oil extraction in this region involves managing produced water, which is often saline and requires proper disposal or treatment. Air emissions from equipment and flaring are regulated under EPA's New Source Performance Standards. Spill prevention and response plans are critical to protect soil and groundwater in this ecologically fragile area.
Frequently asked questions
The facility is located approximately 11 miles northeast of Carlsbad, New Mexico, in Eddy County, United States.
It is an operational oil extraction facility that produces crude oil from subsurface reservoirs in the Permian Basin.
The facility is operated by XTO Energy, a subsidiary of ExxonMobil, a major player in U.S. oil and gas production.
Facilities must comply with EPA regulations under the Clean Air Act and Clean Water Act, as well as state rules from the New Mexico Oil Conservation Division regarding drilling, production, and waste management.
Key concerns include water usage, produced water management, air emissions from equipment and flaring, and potential spills. Operators implement mitigation measures such as spill prevention plans and emission controls.
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