XTO Energy Chistera 32 State #1H - Oil Extraction Facility in Carlsbad, New Mexico

XTO Energy Chistera 32 State #1H is an oil extraction well pad situated in Eddy County, near Carlsbad, New Mexico. The facility is part of the Permian Basin, a major oil-producing region that accounts for a significant portion of U.S. crude oil output. As an operational oil extraction site, it contributes to the domestic energy supply and supports local and national economic activity. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the New Mexico Oil Conservation Division (NM OCD). Key regulations include the Clean Air Act (CAA) for emissions control and the Clean Water Act (CWA) for water management. The Permian Basin's oil extraction typically involves horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing, which are standard technologies for accessing tight oil formations. Environmental considerations for this facility include water usage and disposal, methane emissions, and potential impacts on local air quality. The region's arid climate and proximity to the Carlsbad Caverns National Park require careful management of operational practices. The facility's role in the broader oil infrastructure network supports downstream refining and petrochemical industries.

The facility is located in the Chihuahuan Desert, an arid region with sensitive ecosystems. Oil extraction activities can affect local air quality through emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and methane. Water management is critical due to the scarcity of water resources and the need for proper disposal of produced water. The proximity to the Carlsbad Caverns National Park underscores the importance of minimizing environmental disturbances.