XTO Energy Inc. / Leila 1 31 Station - Oil Extraction Facility near Ardmore, Oklahoma

XTO Energy Inc. / Leila 1 31 Station is an operational oil extraction facility situated approximately 13 miles northeast of Ardmore, Oklahoma, in Carter County. The facility is part of the United States' extensive oil and gas infrastructure, contributing to domestic crude petroleum and natural gas production under NAICS codes 211111 and 211120. The facility operates within the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and state-level Oklahoma Corporation Commission. Oil extraction in this region typically involves conventional drilling and production techniques, with facilities ranging from small to medium scale. The site's location in the southern Great Plains reflects the area's historical significance in oil production, with many wells targeting the Arbuckle and Simpson formations. As part of XTO Energy's portfolio, the Leila 1 31 Station plays a role in maintaining regional energy supply. The facility's operations are subject to federal and state environmental regulations, including the Clean Air Act and Safe Drinking Water Act, which govern emissions and water management. Its proximity to Ardmore underscores the integration of oil extraction with local economic activity.

Oil extraction facilities in Oklahoma operate in a region with a mix of grasslands and agricultural land. The primary environmental considerations include potential groundwater contamination from drilling fluids and produced water, as well as air emissions from equipment and flaring. The facility's location in Carter County, away from major water bodies, reduces but does not eliminate spill risks. Regulatory oversight by the EPA and Oklahoma's environmental agencies aims to mitigate these impacts through permitting and monitoring.