Cardinal Colwich, LLC (WW) Refinery - Colwich, Kansas Oil Infrastructure

Cardinal Colwich, LLC (WW) is a refinery situated in Colwich, Kansas, within Sedgwick County. The facility is operational and plays a role in the United States' oil infrastructure, contributing to the supply of refined products in the region. As a refinery, it is part of a network that supports fuel and chemical production for domestic consumption. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), including the Clean Air Act (CAA) Refinery Maximum Achievable Control Technology (MACT) standards and other environmental regulations. Refineries in the United States typically employ complex processes such as distillation, cracking, and reforming to convert crude oil into gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and other products. The scale of operations can vary, with small to medium-sized refineries like this one often serving local or regional markets. The environmental context of this refinery includes its location in Kansas, a state with significant agricultural and industrial activity. The facility's operations are subject to EPA oversight to manage emissions and waste. Its role in the local economy includes providing fuel and employment, while its environmental impact is managed through compliance with federal and state regulations.

The refinery is located in Colwich, Kansas, an area with a mix of agricultural and industrial land use. The facility's operations involve refining crude oil, which carries risks such as air emissions, wastewater discharge, and potential spills. Regulatory oversight by the U.S. EPA under the CAA Refinery MACT and the Clean Water Act helps mitigate these impacts. The plant's proximity to the Arkansas River and groundwater resources necessitates careful management of pollutants to protect local water quality.