Hunt Southland Refining Company Refinery in Sandersville, Mississippi

Hunt Southland Refining Company is a refinery located at 177 Haney Road in Sandersville, Jones County, Mississippi, United States. The facility is operational and classified under NAICS code 324110 for petroleum refining. As a refinery in the U.S. Gulf Coast region, it plays a role in the country's downstream oil infrastructure. The facility operates under the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Clean Air Act Refinery Maximum Achievable Control Technology (MACT) standards, which regulate emissions of hazardous air pollutants. Refineries in this region typically process crude oil into gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and other products, with capacities varying from small to large. The Nelson complexity index, a measure of refining sophistication, can influence the facility's product slate and environmental footprint. Located in Mississippi, the refinery is situated in an area with a history of oil and gas activity. Its operational status contributes to the local economy and energy supply. Environmental considerations include potential air emissions and water discharges, managed under federal and state permits. The facility's coastal proximity may also involve spill prevention and response measures under the Oil Pollution Act.

The refinery's location in Mississippi places it within a region with significant oil infrastructure and coastal ecosystems. Refining operations involve potential risks such as air emissions of volatile organic compounds and sulfur dioxide, as well as water pollution from process wastewater. Spill risk is a concern due to crude oil and product handling, requiring adherence to Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) plans. The facility's downstream product mix and Nelson complexity index influence its environmental profile.