Norphlet Chemical, Inc. Refinery - Norphlet, Arkansas | USA Oil Infrastructure

Norphlet Chemical, Inc. is a refinery situated in Norphlet, Union County, Arkansas, United States. The facility operates under the NAICS codes 324110 (Petroleum Refineries), 333249 (Other Industrial Machinery Manufacturing), and 424710 (Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals). As a refinery, it plays a role in the downstream oil sector, converting crude oil into various petroleum products. The facility operates within the regulatory framework of the United States, including the EPA's Clean Air Act (CAA) Refinery MACT standards and other environmental regulations. Refineries in the U.S. are subject to stringent emissions controls and safety requirements. The Nelson complexity index, a measure of refining complexity, varies across facilities; Norphlet Chemical's specific index is not publicly detailed, but typical refineries in the region range from simple hydroskimming to more complex coking configurations. Norphlet Chemical's operational status as an active refinery contributes to the local economy and energy supply in Arkansas. The facility's location in Union County places it within an area with a history of oil and gas activity. Its downstream product mix likely includes gasoline, diesel, and other refined products, supporting regional transportation and industrial needs.

Refineries like Norphlet Chemical face environmental risks including air emissions (SOx, NOx, VOCs) and potential spills. The facility's inland location in Arkansas reduces coastal spill risk but still requires adherence to EPA regulations. The Nelson complexity index, if high, could indicate greater emissions intensity. Local environmental context includes proximity to water bodies and communities, necessitating robust spill prevention and air quality management.