Pigeon Co-operative Refinery in Pigeon, Michigan | US Oil Infrastructure

PIGEON CO-OPERATIVE is a refinery situated in Pigeon, Huron County, Michigan, United States. The facility is operational and classified under NAICS code 324110, which covers petroleum refineries. As a refinery in the Great Lakes region, it plays a role in the regional fuel supply chain. The facility operates within the regulatory framework of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), including the Clean Air Act (CAA) Refinery MACT standards and the Clean Water Act. Refineries in the U.S. are subject to stringent emissions controls and spill prevention measures. The facility's scale is typical of a small to medium-sized refinery, likely processing crude oil into various petroleum products. Environmental considerations for refineries in Michigan include proximity to the Great Lakes, which are sensitive to oil spills and water pollution. The facility must comply with state and federal regulations to minimize environmental impact. Its operational status indicates ongoing contributions to local energy infrastructure and economic activity.

The refinery is located in a rural area of Michigan, near the Saginaw Bay of Lake Huron. This proximity to the Great Lakes raises concerns about potential oil spills and water contamination. The facility must adhere to the EPA's Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) rules and the Clean Water Act to protect local waterways. Air emissions are regulated under the CAA Refinery MACT standards, addressing pollutants like benzene and sulfur dioxide.