Rio Valley Biofuels Refinery in Anthony, New Mexico | US Oil Infrastructure

Rio Valley Biofuels is a refinery located at 1940 Anthony Drive in Anthony, New Mexico, within Dona Ana County. The facility is operational and classified under NAICS codes 324110 (Petroleum Refineries) and 325199 (All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing). As a refinery in the United States, it is part of a vast oil infrastructure network that supplies fuels and chemical feedstocks to regional and national markets. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), including the Clean Air Act (CAA) Refinery Maximum Achievable Control Technology (MACT) standards and other applicable environmental regulations. Refineries of this type typically employ distillation, cracking, and reforming processes to convert crude oil into gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and other products. The specific capacity and complexity of Rio Valley Biofuels are not detailed, but it is situated in a region with significant oil and gas activity. Rio Valley Biofuels contributes to the local economy and energy supply in southern New Mexico. Its location near the US-Mexico border may also facilitate cross-border trade in petroleum products. The facility's environmental impact is managed through permits and compliance with federal and state regulations, including spill prevention and air quality controls.

The refinery is located in the arid climate of southern New Mexico, near the Rio Grande. The region's water resources are critical, and refineries must manage water usage and wastewater discharge carefully. Air emissions from refining processes, including volatile organic compounds and sulfur dioxide, are regulated under the EPA's CAA Refinery MACT. Spill risk is a concern due to the handling of crude oil and products, with containment and response measures required.