Overview
Northland Sour Compressor Station is a gas pipeline facility located 7 miles southeast of Artesia, New Mexico, United States. It operates under US PHMSA and DOT 49 CFR Part 192 regulations.
Northland Sour Compressor Station is a gas pipeline facility situated in Eddy County, New Mexico, approximately 7 miles southeast of Artesia. As a compressor station, it plays a critical role in maintaining pressure and flow within the natural gas pipeline network, serving the broader energy infrastructure of the region. The facility operates under the regulatory oversight of the US Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) and complies with DOT 49 CFR Part 192, which governs gas pipeline safety. The station is classified under NAICS code 486210 for pipeline transportation of natural gas. While specific technical specifications such as pipeline length or capacity are not detailed, compressor stations of this type typically support medium to large-scale gas transmission systems common in the Permian Basin area. Located in a region with significant oil and gas activity, the Northland Sour Compressor Station contributes to the efficient transport of natural gas from production areas to downstream markets. Its operational status ensures continued support for energy supply in the southwestern United States, aligning with regional energy demands and infrastructure resilience.
Environmental context
The facility is situated in a semi-arid region of southeastern New Mexico, characterized by sparse vegetation and proximity to agricultural and industrial land uses. The transport of sour gas (containing hydrogen sulfide) requires stringent safety measures to protect nearby communities and ecosystems. Pipeline infrastructure in this area must address risks related to corrosion and potential leaks, with cathodic protection systems and regular inspections mandated by federal regulations.
Frequently asked questions
Northland Sour Compressor Station is located approximately 7 miles southeast of Artesia, in Eddy County, New Mexico, United States.
It is a natural gas compressor station that maintains pressure and flow in the gas pipeline network, ensuring efficient transport of natural gas from production areas to downstream markets.
The facility operates under US PHMSA and DOT 49 CFR Part 192, which sets safety standards for gas pipelines, including design, construction, operation, and maintenance requirements.
Sour gas contains hydrogen sulfide (H2S), a toxic and corrosive compound. Compressor stations handling sour gas must implement additional safety measures, such as specialized materials and monitoring, to prevent leaks and protect personnel and the environment.
As part of the extensive US natural gas pipeline network, this station supports the transmission of gas from the Permian Basin, a major producing region, to consumers and storage facilities, contributing to energy reliability and supply.
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