Gas Pipeline Operational

Panhandle Eastern Pipeline Centralia Compressor Station - Natural Gas Pipeline Facility in Centralia, Missouri

CENTRALIA, Missouri, United States

Overview

Panhandle Eastern Pipeline Centralia Compressor Station is a natural gas pipeline facility in Centralia, Missouri, USA. It operates under PHMSA and DOT 49 CFR Part 192 regulations.

Panhandle Eastern Pipeline Centralia Compressor Station is a natural gas pipeline facility located in Centralia, Boone County, Missouri, United States. The station is part of the Panhandle Eastern Pipeline system, a major interstate natural gas pipeline network serving the Midwest and Eastern United States. As a compressor station, it maintains pressure and flow within the pipeline, ensuring efficient gas transport. The facility operates under the regulatory oversight of the U.S. Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) and complies with DOT 49 CFR Part 192, which governs the safety of gas pipelines. Compressor stations like this one are critical for maintaining pipeline integrity and throughput, typically featuring gas-fired turbines or electric motors to drive compressors. The station's location in central Missouri places it within a region with extensive natural gas infrastructure, serving both residential and industrial customers. Environmentally, the station's operations involve combustion emissions from compressors and potential methane leakage, which are regulated under EPA and state air quality standards. The facility's proximity to rural and agricultural areas in Boone County requires careful management of noise and emissions. As part of the broader Panhandle Eastern system, this station contributes to the reliable supply of natural gas across multiple states, supporting energy needs and economic activity.

Environmental context

The Centralia Compressor Station is situated in a rural area of Boone County, Missouri, surrounded by agricultural land and scattered residences. Natural gas compressor stations can contribute to local air emissions, including nitrogen oxides and carbon monoxide from engine exhaust, as well as fugitive methane leaks. The facility's operations are subject to EPA regulations under the Clean Air Act and state-level permits. Proximity to waterways and groundwater resources necessitates spill prevention and cathodic protection measures to avoid corrosion-related leaks.

Frequently asked questions

The station is located at 16151 North Route Z, Centralia, Missouri 65240, United States, in Boone County.

It is a natural gas compressor station that maintains pressure and flow within the Panhandle Eastern Pipeline system, ensuring efficient transport of natural gas across the Midwest and Eastern US.

The facility is regulated by the U.S. Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) under DOT 49 CFR Part 192 for gas pipeline safety.

Natural gas compressor stations must comply with PHMSA's 49 CFR Part 192, which covers design, construction, testing, operation, and maintenance, including corrosion control and emergency response.

Compressor stations can emit air pollutants from engines and fugitive methane. They must adhere to EPA air quality permits and implement leak detection and repair programs to minimize environmental impact.

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