ALYESKA TAPS OPERATION MATERIAL SITE 92-3.1 OMS 92-3.1 - Oil Pipeline Facility in Fort Yukon, Alaska

ALYESKA TAPS OPERATION MATERIAL SITE 92-3.1 OMS 92-3.1 is an oil pipeline facility located at Mile Post 145 on the Dalton Highway in Fort Yukon, Alaska, within the Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area. This site is part of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS), one of the world's largest oil pipeline systems, which transports crude oil from Prudhoe Bay to Valdez. The facility serves as a material site supporting pipeline operations and maintenance. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the US Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) and Department of Transportation (DOT) 49 CFR Part 195, which governs hazardous liquid pipelines. As part of TAPS, it adheres to stringent safety standards including cathodic protection, leak detection, and regular integrity assessments. The pipeline's age (operational since 1977) necessitates ongoing monitoring and maintenance to ensure safe operation in Alaska's challenging Arctic environment. This material site plays a critical role in maintaining the operational integrity of TAPS, which is vital for Alaska's economy and US energy supply. The facility's location in a remote, environmentally sensitive area requires careful management to prevent spills and protect local ecosystems, including permafrost and wildlife habitats. Its operations are subject to federal and state environmental oversight.

The facility is situated in a remote Arctic region characterized by permafrost, boreal forests, and proximity to the Yukon River. Pipeline operations in such areas pose risks of ground disturbance, permafrost degradation, and potential oil spills that could impact sensitive ecosystems. Regulatory requirements include spill prevention and response plans, cathodic protection to prevent corrosion, and regular inspections to mitigate environmental risks.