Overview
The Holly - Henshaw Crude Oil Unloading Station in Loco Hills, New Mexico, is an operational oil pipeline facility. It serves as a key node in the regional crude oil transportation network, supporting the Permian Basin's energy infrastructure.
The Holly - Henshaw Crude Oil Unloading Station is located approximately 1 mile east of Loco Hills in Eddy County, New Mexico. This operational facility is part of the broader oil pipeline infrastructure in the United States, specifically within the Permian Basin region, one of the most productive oil and gas areas in the country. The station plays a critical role in the unloading and transfer of crude oil, connecting production sites to refineries and distribution networks. As an oil pipeline facility, it operates under the regulatory oversight of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) and must comply with 49 CFR Part 195, which governs hazardous liquid pipelines. The facility's NAICS code 486110 indicates it is classified as a crude petroleum pipeline transportation operation. The facility's location in a major oil-producing region suggests it handles significant volumes of crude oil. The environmental and operational significance of this facility lies in its contribution to the efficient transport of crude oil from the Permian Basin to downstream markets. By providing unloading capabilities, it supports the regional energy supply chain and helps meet domestic energy demands. The facility's location in a semi-arid region with sparse population minimizes certain environmental risks, though proximity to sensitive ecosystems or water sources would require careful management.
Environmental context
The facility is situated in the arid landscape of southeastern New Mexico, an area characterized by low population density and desert ecosystems. The primary environmental considerations for oil pipeline infrastructure in this region include potential soil and groundwater contamination from spills, as well as impacts on local wildlife and vegetation. The facility's proximity to the Permian Basin means it operates in an area with extensive oil and gas activity, which can lead to cumulative environmental pressures. Proper cathodic protection and leak detection systems are essential to mitigate risks to the surrounding environment.
Frequently asked questions
The facility is located approximately 1 mile east of Loco Hills in Eddy County, New Mexico, United States.
It is an operational crude oil unloading station that receives and transfers crude oil from pipelines to storage or further transport, supporting the regional oil distribution network.
In the United States, oil pipeline facilities like this one are regulated by the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) under 49 CFR Part 195, which sets standards for design, construction, operation, and maintenance of hazardous liquid pipelines.
The Permian Basin is one of the largest oil-producing regions in the world. This facility's location in the basin allows it to handle crude oil from numerous wells, playing a key role in the efficient transport of oil to refineries and markets.
Common risks include potential spills that could contaminate soil and groundwater, impacts on desert ecosystems, and the need for effective leak detection and cathodic protection to prevent corrosion-related failures.
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