Overview
Keystone Gulf Coast Station 33B is an operational oil pipeline facility in Atwood, Oklahoma, United States. It is part of the Keystone pipeline system, a major crude oil transport network.
Keystone Gulf Coast Station 33B is an oil pipeline facility located in Atwood, Hughes County, Oklahoma, United States. The facility is part of the extensive Keystone pipeline system, which transports crude oil from Canada to refineries in the United States. As a station along this network, it plays a role in maintaining flow and pressure for the pipeline. The facility operates under the regulatory oversight of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) and complies with 49 CFR Part 195 for hazardous liquid pipelines. The Keystone system is one of the largest crude oil pipeline networks in North America, with a total length exceeding 4,000 kilometers. Station 33B is a mid-line station that likely includes pumping and valve infrastructure to support the transport of crude oil. The Keystone Gulf Coast pipeline segment provides critical infrastructure for connecting Canadian oil sands production to Gulf Coast refineries. This facility contributes to the energy supply chain for the region, supporting downstream processing and distribution. The pipeline's operation is subject to environmental monitoring and safety protocols to minimize risks to surrounding communities and ecosystems.
Environmental context
The facility is located in a rural area of Hughes County, Oklahoma, near the town of Atwood. The surrounding landscape includes agricultural land and scattered woodlands. Pipeline operations in this region must consider potential impacts on local waterways and groundwater, as well as the risk of spills affecting soil and vegetation. The Keystone system has faced scrutiny over environmental safety, leading to enhanced monitoring and spill prevention measures.
Frequently asked questions
Keystone Gulf Coast Station 33B is located in Atwood, Hughes County, Oklahoma, United States, approximately 0.34 miles southeast of the intersection of EW142 Road and NS371 Road.
Keystone Gulf Coast Station 33B is a pumping and valve station along the Keystone pipeline system, which transports crude oil from Canada to refineries in the United States. It helps maintain flow and pressure in the pipeline.
The Keystone pipeline system is a major crude oil pipeline network that transports oil from the Athabasca oil sands in Alberta, Canada, to refineries in the United States, including the Gulf Coast. It spans over 4,000 kilometers and includes multiple pumping stations like Station 33B.
Oil pipelines in the United States are regulated by the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) under 49 CFR Part 195, which covers hazardous liquid pipelines. Operators must comply with safety standards, spill response plans, and integrity management programs.
Environmental risks include potential oil spills that can contaminate soil and water, harm wildlife, and disrupt ecosystems. Pipelines are subject to monitoring, cathodic protection to prevent corrosion, and regular inspections to mitigate these risks.
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