Building 314 Refined Product Pipeline at Newark Liberty International Airport, Elizabeth, New Jersey

Building 314 at Newark Liberty International Airport is a refined product pipeline facility located in Elizabeth, New Jersey. It is part of the airport's fuel distribution infrastructure, ensuring a steady supply of jet fuel and other refined products to one of the busiest airports in the United States. The facility operates under the regulatory oversight of the US Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) and complies with DOT 49 CFR Part 195 for hazardous liquid pipelines. The facility's technical specifications include a NAICS code of 486910, indicating it is a pipeline transportation of refined petroleum products. The facility's role at a major international airport suggests it is part of a critical fuel supply network. The pipeline infrastructure likely includes modern cathodic protection systems and leak detection technologies to ensure safe operation in a densely populated urban area. Environmental and operational significance is high due to its location near Newark Bay and the Elizabeth River, as well as its proximity to residential and commercial areas. The facility plays a key role in supporting airport operations, which are vital to regional transportation and economic activity. Regular inspections and maintenance are required to mitigate risks associated with aging infrastructure and environmental sensitivity.

The facility is situated in an urban-industrial area near Newark Bay and the Elizabeth River, which are part of the New York-New Jersey Harbor Estuary. This region supports diverse aquatic life and is used for recreation and commerce. Pipeline operations must manage risks of spills that could impact water quality and local ecosystems. The facility's proximity to densely populated areas and critical transportation infrastructure necessitates robust safety measures and emergency response planning.