Overview
Colonial Pipeline Co Pelham Junction is a refined product pipeline facility in Pelham, Alabama, United States. It operates under PHMSA and DOT 49 CFR Part 195 regulations for hazardous liquid pipelines.
Colonial Pipeline Co Pelham Junction is a refined product pipeline facility located at 2999 Hwy 52 East in Pelham, Shelby County, Alabama, United States. The facility is part of the Colonial Pipeline system, one of the largest refined product pipeline networks in the country, transporting gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel from the Gulf Coast to the southeastern and eastern United States. The facility operates under the regulatory oversight of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) and complies with DOT 49 CFR Part 195, which governs the safe transportation of hazardous liquids. As a key junction in the Colonial Pipeline system, it plays a critical role in maintaining fuel supply to major markets, with typical pipeline diameters ranging from 24 to 40 inches and operating pressures up to 1,440 psi. The Pelham Junction facility is strategically located near Birmingham, Alabama, supporting the regional fuel distribution network. Its operational significance lies in ensuring reliable fuel supply to the southeastern United States, while environmental considerations include spill prevention and cathodic protection systems to mitigate corrosion risks. The facility's proximity to waterways and populated areas necessitates robust safety protocols and emergency response planning.
Environmental context
The Pelham Junction facility is situated in a region with a mix of suburban and rural areas, near the Cahaba River watershed. Pipeline infrastructure in this area requires careful management to prevent leaks that could impact local water resources. Cathodic protection systems are employed to mitigate corrosion, and regular inspections are conducted to ensure pipeline integrity. The facility's location in a seismically stable region reduces natural hazard risks, but the transport of refined products necessitates spill containment measures and compliance with PHMSA's integrity management programs.
Frequently asked questions
Colonial Pipeline Co Pelham Junction is located at 2999 Hwy 52 East, Pelham, Shelby County, Alabama, United States.
The Pelham Junction facility is part of the Colonial Pipeline system, which transports refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel.
The facility operates under the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) and complies with DOT 49 CFR Part 195, which sets safety standards for hazardous liquid pipelines.
The Colonial Pipeline system employs cathodic protection, regular inspections, and integrity management programs to prevent corrosion and leaks, in compliance with PHMSA regulations.
The facility is operational and serves as a key junction in the Colonial Pipeline network, supporting fuel distribution to the southeastern United States.
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