Risk: Low Biomass Power Plant Operational

Cocal Biomass Power Plant: 28.2 MW Facility in Brazil

Brazil
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Overview

Cocal is a 28.2 MW biomass power plant located in Brazil. It operates using biomass fuel, contributing to the country's renewable energy generation.

Cocal is a biomass power plant located in Brazil, with an operational capacity of 28.2 MW. The facility is operational and contributes to the country's energy mix by utilizing biomass as its primary fuel source. Biomass power plants like Cocal play a role in diversifying Brazil's electricity generation, which is largely dominated by hydropower. Brazil has a robust regulatory framework for power generation, including environmental licensing requirements and emissions standards. Biomass plants are subject to regulations that promote renewable energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The technology used at Cocal is typical for biomass facilities, which often involve combustion of organic materials to produce steam for electricity generation. The plant's location in Brazil benefits from the country's abundant biomass resources, such as sugarcane bagasse and wood waste. Cocal supports local energy needs and contributes to the regional grid. Its operation aligns with Brazil's goals for renewable energy expansion and sustainable development.

Environmental context

Biomass power generation, such as at Cocal, produces lower net CO2 emissions compared to fossil fuels, as the carbon released during combustion is part of the natural carbon cycle. However, emissions of particulate matter and other pollutants can occur, requiring proper control technologies. The plant's location in Brazil, a country with vast agricultural and forestry resources, provides a sustainable fuel supply. Proximity to populated areas is a consideration for air quality management.

Frequently asked questions

Cocal biomass power plant is located in Brazil, with coordinates approximately 22.47° S, 50.78° W.

Cocal has an installed capacity of 28.2 megawatts (MW), making it a small to medium-scale biomass power plant.

Cocal uses biomass as its primary fuel, which may include agricultural residues like sugarcane bagasse or wood waste.

Biomass power plants in Brazil must comply with environmental licensing from agencies like IBAMA, as well as emissions standards set by CONAMA. They also benefit from incentives under the PROINFA program for renewable energy.

Cocal adds renewable capacity to Brazil's grid, helping diversify from hydropower and supporting energy security. Biomass plants like Cocal provide dispatchable power that can complement intermittent renewables.
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