União e Indústria Biomass Power Plant, Brazil

União e Indústria is a biomass power plant located in Brazil, with coordinates approximately 8.32°S, 35.35°W. The facility has a capacity of 4.6 MW, placing it in the small-scale category for power generation. It is currently operational and utilizes biomass as its primary fuel source. Brazil has a diverse energy mix, with biomass playing a significant role, particularly from sugarcane bagasse and other agricultural residues. The regulatory framework for biomass power plants in Brazil includes environmental licensing requirements and emissions standards set by CONAMA (Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente). The plant's technology is typical for small-scale biomass facilities, often using combustion or gasification processes. The plant contributes to the local energy grid and supports the use of renewable energy sources. Its operation helps reduce reliance on fossil fuels and provides a disposal route for biomass waste. The facility's location in the northeastern region of Brazil aligns with the area's agricultural activities, which supply biomass feedstock.

The plant uses biomass, a renewable fuel, which generally has lower net CO2 emissions compared to fossil fuels. However, combustion can release particulate matter and other pollutants. The facility's small capacity (4.6 MW) limits its environmental footprint. Typical biomass plants in Brazil are located near agricultural zones. The plant's age and technology are not detailed, but small-scale biomass plants often use straightforward combustion technology.